Home | health | 8 First-line Treatments For Atopic Dermatitis In Infants

8 first-line treatments for atopic dermatitis in infants

8 first-line treatments for atopic dermatitis in infants

In dermatology, atopic dermatitis is a unique and uncommon condition emerging due to exposure to ionizing radiation. This specialized skin disorder presents a distinct set of challenges for those who experience it. This article explores atopic dermatitis from a third-person perspective, delving into its origins, symptoms, and treatment modalities. This article also sheds light on the intricacies of a condition that arises from the intersection of dermatology and radiation exposure.

Some facts about atopic dermatitis in children

  • Atopic dermatitis is a life-long (chronic) skin disorder common in infants and children.
  • A child with a history of allergies or family members having atopic dermatitis has a higher chance of having atopic dermatitis.
  • Itching, dryness, and redness are common symptoms.
  • The treatment goals are to ease inflammation and itching of the skin, increase moisture, and prevent infection.
  • Staying away from triggers is essential to manage the condition.
  • The condition gradually improves or begins to disappear as a child gets older.
  • Topical creams are usually the first line of treatment for children.

Treatment options
The management of atopic dermatitis is multifaceted, aiming to relieve symptoms, promote healing, and prevent complications. Treatment plans are tailored to the individual’s condition and may include the following approaches.

Wound care and hydration
Gentle cleansing of affected areas with mild, non-irritating cleansers is advised. Also, the doctor may suggest the application of emollients and moisturizers to alleviate dryness and itching. It is also recommended to use sterile dressings to prevent any possible infections in children.

Topical solutions
Doctors may prescribe treatments that may help with reducing inflammation and itching. Some ointments can be used in case any signs of infection are noticed. Always check with the doctor how often these treatments can be used and the quantity to ensure no side effects.

Avoiding irritants
Patients must avoid exposure to ionizing radiation and other potential irritants, including harsh soaps, detergents, and abrasive clothing, which can trigger reactions and flare-ups. Many household products have harsh chemicals that can easily cause a trigger reaction in some individuals.

Nutrition and hydration
Maintaining sound nutrition and hydration is essential for overall skin health and healing. It involves ensuring the body is moisturized thoroughly after a bath. Besides, drinking enough water to ensure the skin remains hydrated is also essential. Some dermatologists may prescribe topical treatments, so always check with them regarding the application process.

Supportive therapies
Phototherapy, which involves controlled exposure to specific wavelengths of light, may promote healing and reduce inflammation.

Management of complications
Surgical interventions, including debridement and skin grafting, may be necessary in severe ulceration or infection cases in some. It is after the health professional performs a careful diagnosis and when other treatment plans do not work.

Psychological support
Coping with atopic dermatitis can be emotionally challenging. Patients may benefit from psychological support, including counseling and support groups, to address the emotional impact of the condition. The hospital can recommend a support group to patients and caregivers to help share their experiences and challenges.

Follow-up care
Regular follow-up with a dermatologist or specialized wound care team is essential to monitor the progress of atopic dermatitis and adjust treatment plans as needed.

Some other treatment options involve home care DIYs, such as taking an oatmeal bath. To do so, follow the tips mentioned below.

  • Make sure the water is lukewarm.
  • Take the recommended amount or 1 cup of oatmeal under running water and let it dissolve.
  • Soak the whole body for 10-15 minutes in this oatmeal bath.
  • After the bath, gently pat dry so the skin feels slightly damp.
  • Immediately apply a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer on this damp skin to retain moisture.

Causes
Atopic dermatitis, or radio dermatitis, is a rare skin condition primarily caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. This exposure can occur in various contexts, including treatments such as radiation therapy for cancer, nuclear accidents, industrial accidents involving radiation sources, or even through occupational exposure in settings like nuclear power plants. Ionizing radiation causes damage to the skin by disrupting cellular structures, particularly DNA. This disruption can lead to the development of atopic dermatitis in susceptible individuals. The severity of the condition often depends on the type and intensity of radiation exposure, the duration of exposure, and the individual’s genetic predisposition to radiation-induced skin damage.

Symptoms of atopic dermatitis

  • Erythema: One of the earliest and most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis is erythema, a pronounced redness of the affected skin areas.
  • Dryness and itching: Individuals may notice the exposed skin becoming dry, rough, and prone to itching as atopic dermatitis progresses.
  • Blistering: Atopic dermatitis sometimes advances to the formation of blisters. These blisters may contain clear or serosanguinous fluid and can be painful.
  • Peeling and scaling: Affected skin often changes texture and appearance. Peeling and scaling are characteristic features of atopic dermatitis, resulting in the shedding of the skin’s outermost layers.
  • Development of ulcers: In severe cases, prolonged or high-dose radiation exposure may lead to skin ulcers. These ulcers are open sores characterized by the loss of skin tissue.
  • Delayed healing : Atopic dermatitis significantly impairs the skin’s natural healing process. Wounds, blisters, and ulcers may linger, failing to heal properly.
  • Hair loss: When atopic dermatitis affects the scalp or hair-bearing areas, individuals may experience hair loss (alopecia).

It is essential to recognize that the presentation of atopic dermatitis can vary widely among individuals. Factors such as the type and intensity of radiation exposure, the duration of exposure, the individual’s genetic predisposition, and their overall health can all influence the severity and combination of symptoms experienced.

Atopic dermatitis, a rare consequence of ionizing radiation exposure, presents a range of challenging symptoms that require a multidisciplinary approach to management. Treatment plans are tailored to the individual’s condition and may include wound care, topical treatments, pain management, and supportive therapies. With proper care and attention, the symptoms of atopic dermatitis can be alleviated, and healing can be facilitated, enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals.

Read Also

Know more about exciting & latest articles right here

Foods to Avoid to Manage Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Foods to Avoid to Manage Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Eosinophilic Esophagitis, or EoE, is a chronic digestive disease of the esophagus caused by an allergic condition. It is characterized by chest pain, heartburn, and solid food dysphagia. If this disorder is left untreated, it can cause esophageal remodeling and stricture formation. This disorder is also marked by eosinophilic inflammation and impacts the quality of life of the affected person. You can check out various reliable health websites to get information on eosinophilic esophagitis. A patient with EoE must be very careful with his health and meal plans, as research suggests that EoE is linked to food allergies. Therefore, the six most common food items that are responsible for such allergies include: Dairy Cow milk is said to be one of the most common reasons for EoE. Milk protein can trigger too many eosinophils. You should avoid food items made up of milk, buttermilk, lactose, and other related dairy products. You can replace dairy products with coconut hemp, dairy-free yogurts, cashew ice cream, etc. Soy Soy-based food items include tofu, soy butter, soymilk, and miso. Soy cheese, soy nuts, soy milk, etc., should be avoided and can be substituted with refined soybean oil or coconut aminos. Wheat You might think wheat is only found in bread, cereal, or baked goods.
Read More
5 Common Digestive Issues and Their Symptoms

5 Common Digestive Issues and Their Symptoms

One of the most vital systems in our body is the digestive system. It is responsible for the digestion of food and the distribution of nutrients throughout the body to meet the bodily requirements for energy, development, and cell repair. Issues in the digestive can interfere with the body’s ability to get energy from food. While some gastrointestinal issues can go away with healthy eating habits, other concerns may require treatment.  Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) IBS is a functional bowel disorder. This means the cluster of varied symptoms categorized as IBS is brought on by changes in the normal functioning of the digestive system. The primary sign is abdominal pain, which can develop before or after a bowel movement, and is a reliable indicator of IBS. Additionally, one may experience both constipation and diarrhea. The form of IBS can be determined depending on whether a person has diarrhea or constipation more frequently or both equally. Other IBS signs and symptoms are incomplete bowel motions, white mucus in the stool, and bloating. Nutrition is important for managing the symptoms of IBS, which includes eating low-fat, high-fiber meals and avoiding common trigger foods when the cause of the condition is unknown. Food poisoning or gastrointestinal infection are common causes.
Read More
8 Common Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

8 Common Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

Most of us make it a goal to keep our house clean and tidy. Cleaning the house may look like a straightforward task, but there are certain aspects that are generally overlooked. Cleaning is a time consuming and tedious activity. And most of us make common cleaning mistakes that do not provide us with the results we expect. So here is a list of cleaning mistakes to avoid for better results and a sparkling clean home. Mixing cleaning chemicals You may think mixing two or more cleaning products will increase the cleaning power. However, this can be very dangerous as it might release toxic fumes. For example, household cleaners like Clorox Pinesol should never be mixed with bleach as they can react together to produce hazardous chlorine gas or even chloroform. Similarly, Pinesol disinfectant should not be mixed with room spray sanitizer as the chemicals could react together to unleash a toxic cloud of gases that can trigger respiratory problems and even cause skin burns. Instead of mixing chemicals, use a single cleaning agent or solution and stick to a reliable brand. Alternatively, you can also enlist the help of a cleaning company, like Servpro Services, which offers a range of affordable home cleaning services. Using feather dusters A feather duster may seem very useful, but all it does is spread the dust from one surface to another.
Read More
11 Potential Warning Signs of Excess Sugar Intake

11 Potential Warning Signs of Excess Sugar Intake

Processed foods like cakes, cookies, candies, and breakfast cereals contain added sugar, and most people find them delicious and irresistible. However, they have little nutritional value. Eating too many sweets can increase the risk of several health issues. For instance, it can lead to blood sugar spikes and heart disease. When a person eats too much sugar regularly, the body begins to give signs that it is time to cut back on sweet foods. High blood pressure Besides monitoring salt intake, people suffering from high blood pressure should watch their sugar intake because eating too much sugar is also linked to high blood pressure. According to a study, foods high in sugar can reduce nitric oxide in the blood vessels, which can, in turn, impact blood flow and lead to high blood pressure. Mood swings or irritability Feeling moody, irritable, or depressed on and off is a common sign of high sugar intake. Mood swings occur as foods high in sugar affect the neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate mood. Sugary foods also negatively impact gut function, another factor linked to a person’s mood. Low energy or tiredness Binging on sugary snacks wreaks havoc on one’s blood sugar levels. It first causes blood glucose to rise, providing a boost of energy.
Read More