Tips to prevent and manage prostate cancer

Tips to prevent and manage prostate cancer

The prostate is a gland found in males. When unhealthy cells start to grow and multiply abnormally in that area, it leads to prostate cancer. There are various types of cancers that develop in the prostate gland, like small cell carcinomas, transitional cell carcinomas, sarcomas, and neuroendocrine tumors. It is essential to learn the signs and symptoms for timely treatment. Here are some ways of managing the condition and preventive methods to reduce the risk:

Treatment options
There are several treatment options available to manage prostate cancer, and each of the options has its possible risks or side effects. After a careful diagnosis and discussion with a health professional, they may suggest one of these:

  • DR-TEST
    Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) is a test in which the doctor inserts a lubricated and gloved finger inside the rectum to examine the prostate by touch. If they find any abnormalities in the prostate, the doctor can immediately suggest any more tests and make a treatment plan.
  • Xofigo
    This is an invasive treatment option advised when other options like hormonal or surgical methods have not been successful in lowering the testosterone levels in the body. It is also used when cancer has specifically spread to the bone and no other parts of the body.
  • Enzalutamide
    This product is known to be an androgen receptor inhibitor, which means that it helps in blocking the effects of androgen, a male reproductive hormone, and inhibits the growth of cancer cells. This is also used when a patient has tried other treatment options without any success. This is not used at the primary stage.
  • Observation or active surveillance
    This means monitoring cancer closely to provide the right kind of treatment. It involves a doctor’s visit every six months for a prostate-specific antigen blood test and DRE.
  • Surgery
    This method involves surgically removing the prostate gland, the surrounding tissue, and some lymph nodes to prevent any potential cancer cells from the nearby tissues. This method is usually used when cancer has not yet spread to the rest of the body.
  • Radiation therapy
    This method uses high-energy beams that kill cancer cells. The therapy can be used in different stages of the treatment and serves different purposes at various stages.

There are some other options as well. However, a health professional can choose between the methods depending on a patient’s condition. Sometimes, there are also promising clinical trials in which patients can participate.

Nutritional changes

  • Drink coffee
    A meta-analysis of several clinical studies suggests that drinking about 4-5 cups of coffee daily is likely to decrease the risk of developing prostate cancer. The studies also saw an 11% percent drop in the risk of fatal prostate cancer with every 3 cups of coffee. After careful observations, it was understood that there is a dose-response relationship between caffeine and prostate cancer. This means the risks go up and down depending on the number of coffee cups. However, drinking too much caffeine can have some side effects and health complications.
  • Reduce the intake of fats
    Studies show a link between animal and saturated fats and an increased risk of prostate cancer. While the results are inconclusive, prevention is better than cure. Saturated fats are known for their unhealthy traits, so it would be wise to cut them down from your daily nutrition. Swap animal fats like butter for plant-based fats like olive oil and candy bars for fresh fruits.
  • Increase the intake of isoflavones
    Isoflavones are essential nutrients to reduce the risk of cancer. These nutrients are easily found in foods like tofu, soy products, chickpeas, lentils, peanuts, and alfalfa sprouts. Researchers also suggest a positive link between drinking green tea and reducing the risk of prostate cancer; however, further detailed studies are needed to come to any specific conclusions.
  • Say yes to citrus fruits
    Fruits like kumquats, yuzu, grapefruit, oranges, lemons, limes, tangerines, and mandarins are citrus-rich fruits. Studies suggest that eating these fruits can reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer. However, try eating the fruit’s flesh instead its juice, as it contains a lot of fiber essential for the body. If you are on any treatments, consult a doctor before adding grapefruit to your meals because it may or may not interfere with the treatment process.
  • Eat foods rich in lycopene
    Red foods like watermelon, tomatoes, and red peppers are rich in lycopene. This powerful antioxidant works to reduce the risk of prostate cancer. According to studies, eating canned or cooked tomatoes four times a week resulted in a 28% decrease in the risk of prostate cancer.

Lifestyle changes 

  • Exercise regularly
    The waist circumference is added to Body Mass Index (BMI) as an association factor to the risk of prostate cancer. It is understood that the higher the waist circumference, the higher the risk. Regular exercising like walking, running, swimming, or bicycling are great physical movements to keep the body fit and healthy.
  • Active sexual life
    Studies suggest that men who have a higher frequency of ejaculation are about two-thirds less prone to developing the disease. Experts believe that frequent ejaculation releases toxins and also helps fight inflammation. However, this is not a conclusive study.

Read Also

Know more about exciting & latest articles right here

Foods to Avoid to Manage Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Foods to Avoid to Manage Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Eosinophilic Esophagitis, or EoE, is a chronic digestive disease of the esophagus caused by an allergic condition. It is characterized by chest pain, heartburn, and solid food dysphagia. If this disorder is left untreated, it can cause esophageal remodeling and stricture formation. This disorder is also marked by eosinophilic inflammation and impacts the quality of life of the affected person. You can check out various reliable health websites to get information on eosinophilic esophagitis. A patient with EoE must be very careful with his health and meal plans, as research suggests that EoE is linked to food allergies. Therefore, the six most common food items that are responsible for such allergies include: Dairy Cow milk is said to be one of the most common reasons for EoE. Milk protein can trigger too many eosinophils. You should avoid food items made up of milk, buttermilk, lactose, and other related dairy products. You can replace dairy products with coconut hemp, dairy-free yogurts, cashew ice cream, etc. Soy Soy-based food items include tofu, soy butter, soymilk, and miso. Soy cheese, soy nuts, soy milk, etc., should be avoided and can be substituted with refined soybean oil or coconut aminos. Wheat You might think wheat is only found in bread, cereal, or baked goods.
Read More
5 Common Digestive Issues and Their Symptoms

5 Common Digestive Issues and Their Symptoms

One of the most vital systems in our body is the digestive system. It is responsible for the digestion of food and the distribution of nutrients throughout the body to meet the bodily requirements for energy, development, and cell repair. Issues in the digestive can interfere with the body’s ability to get energy from food. While some gastrointestinal issues can go away with healthy eating habits, other concerns may require treatment.  Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) IBS is a functional bowel disorder. This means the cluster of varied symptoms categorized as IBS is brought on by changes in the normal functioning of the digestive system. The primary sign is abdominal pain, which can develop before or after a bowel movement, and is a reliable indicator of IBS. Additionally, one may experience both constipation and diarrhea. The form of IBS can be determined depending on whether a person has diarrhea or constipation more frequently or both equally. Other IBS signs and symptoms are incomplete bowel motions, white mucus in the stool, and bloating. Nutrition is important for managing the symptoms of IBS, which includes eating low-fat, high-fiber meals and avoiding common trigger foods when the cause of the condition is unknown. Food poisoning or gastrointestinal infection are common causes.
Read More
8 Common Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

8 Common Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

Most of us make it a goal to keep our house clean and tidy. Cleaning the house may look like a straightforward task, but there are certain aspects that are generally overlooked. Cleaning is a time consuming and tedious activity. And most of us make common cleaning mistakes that do not provide us with the results we expect. So here is a list of cleaning mistakes to avoid for better results and a sparkling clean home. Mixing cleaning chemicals You may think mixing two or more cleaning products will increase the cleaning power. However, this can be very dangerous as it might release toxic fumes. For example, household cleaners like Clorox Pinesol should never be mixed with bleach as they can react together to produce hazardous chlorine gas or even chloroform. Similarly, Pinesol disinfectant should not be mixed with room spray sanitizer as the chemicals could react together to unleash a toxic cloud of gases that can trigger respiratory problems and even cause skin burns. Instead of mixing chemicals, use a single cleaning agent or solution and stick to a reliable brand. Alternatively, you can also enlist the help of a cleaning company, like Servpro Services, which offers a range of affordable home cleaning services. Using feather dusters A feather duster may seem very useful, but all it does is spread the dust from one surface to another.
Read More
11 Potential Warning Signs of Excess Sugar Intake

11 Potential Warning Signs of Excess Sugar Intake

Processed foods like cakes, cookies, candies, and breakfast cereals contain added sugar, and most people find them delicious and irresistible. However, they have little nutritional value. Eating too many sweets can increase the risk of several health issues. For instance, it can lead to blood sugar spikes and heart disease. When a person eats too much sugar regularly, the body begins to give signs that it is time to cut back on sweet foods. High blood pressure Besides monitoring salt intake, people suffering from high blood pressure should watch their sugar intake because eating too much sugar is also linked to high blood pressure. According to a study, foods high in sugar can reduce nitric oxide in the blood vessels, which can, in turn, impact blood flow and lead to high blood pressure. Mood swings or irritability Feeling moody, irritable, or depressed on and off is a common sign of high sugar intake. Mood swings occur as foods high in sugar affect the neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate mood. Sugary foods also negatively impact gut function, another factor linked to a person’s mood. Low energy or tiredness Binging on sugary snacks wreaks havoc on one’s blood sugar levels. It first causes blood glucose to rise, providing a boost of energy.
Read More